: This paper explores how "torture techniques" (including physical and psychological stress) were standardized and rationalized within institutional frameworks. The Logic and Language of Torture
: A collection of research papers discussing how professional groups (including medical and psychological) have historically been involved in "cruel interrogation" practices. Legal and Ethical Frameworks For papers regarding the legal definition -tickle torture academy-
: The foundational international legal document that defines torture and the responsibilities of states to prevent it. Defining Torture Fact Sheet : A resource from the Danish Institute Against Torture (DIGNITY) : This paper explores how "torture techniques" (including