Jaime Maristany -

His early political work focused on the "Right to Housing" movement. He was a key advisor on housing policies during Colau’s first term, helping to design measures like the regulation of tourist apartments and the creation of public housing stock. This dual focus—mobility and housing—is rare, as most politicians specialize in one. For Maristany, the two are inseparable: a transit stop defines where affordable housing is viable, and housing density determines what transit is sustainable. Maristany rose to prominence as the primary defender and explainer of Barcelona’s most famous urban experiment: the superilles (superblocks). The superblock model reclaims street intersections and through-roads, converting them into citizen spaces for play, walking, and greenery while rerouting traffic to perimeter roads.

He has controversially suggested that large infrastructure projects (like metro extensions) must be paired with "anti-speculation agreements" to ensure that new stations don’t simply drive up land prices and displace existing communities. Maristany is not without his detractors. Opposition parties, particularly the center-right Junts per Catalunya and the liberal Ciutadans, accuse him of "urbanism of prohibition"—using the superblock to punish drivers rather than improve mobility. They point to traffic snarls in the Eixample and argue that his policies hurt local delivery businesses and taxi drivers. jaime maristany

He faced fierce opposition from business associations, delivery drivers, and some residents who feared gridlock. In countless interviews, Maristany deployed his engineering calm. He would pull out data showing that 60% of public space was dedicated to cars, which moved only 20% of the population. His argument was simple: this is not an aesthetic choice; it is a mathematical and public health necessity. His early political work focused on the "Right