Advanced Chip Design- Practical Examples In Verilog Review

assign sig_dst = sync; endmodule module async_fifo #(DEPTH=8, WIDTH=16) ( input wclk, rclk, wrst_n, rrst_n, input wr_en, rd_en, input [WIDTH-1:0] wdata, output [WIDTH-1:0] rdata, output full, empty ); reg [WIDTH-1:0] mem [0:DEPTH-1]; reg [$clog2(DEPTH):0] wptr, rptr; // Gray coded

// Gray code sync across domains reg [3:0] wptr_sync_r, rptr_sync_r; always @(posedge rclk) wptr_sync_r <= wgray; // + 2nd flop Advanced Chip Design- Practical Examples In Verilog

Add write buffer, ECC, and bank interleaving. 4. Clock Domain Crossing (CDC) Example: 2-flop synchronizer (single-bit) module sync_single ( input clk_dst, rst_n, input sig_src, output reg sig_dst ); reg meta, sync; assign sig_dst = sync

// Stage 3: Execute (ALU) always @(posedge clk) begin ID_EX_instr <= IF_ID_instr; ID_EX_pc <= IF_ID_pc; ID_EX_rs1 <= reg_data1; ID_EX_rs2 <= reg_data2; end endmodule module async_fifo #(DEPTH=8

// Tag SRAM, Data SRAM, LRU bits reg [19:0] tag [0:WAYS-1][0:LINE_SIZE-1]; reg [255:0] data [0:WAYS-1][0:LINE_SIZE-1];

always @(posedge HCLK or negedge HRESETn) begin if (!HRESETn) HREADYOUT <= 1'b1; else begin if (HREADY && HTRANS == NONSEQ) begin if (HWRITE) memory[HADDR[11:2]] <= HWDATA; else HRDATA <= memory[HADDR[11:2]]; HREADYOUT <= 1'b1; end else HREADYOUT <= 1'b1; // wait-state insertion possible end end endmodule